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Wording

Wedding dress code wording, in one line your guests will thank you for

7 min read

Updated

Name the code, then add one line about the place. A UK table from white tie to garden formal, with dress code lines your guests can act on.

Good wedding dress code wording names the code, then adds one practical line about the place: grass, stairs, a cold church or a terrace after dark. “Black tie” tells a guest what to wear. “Black tie, and dinner is on the terrace” tells them to bring a wrap.

The first line saves your guests a search. The second saves them a cold evening, and saves you a dozen messages in the week before the wedding.

Eight fabric swatches from charcoal to pearl grey, under a line that invites guests to choose from the wedding palette, in the Pearl of Love sample invitation
Pearl of Love sets the dress code as a palette of eight fabric swatches. The details are from the public demo.

Where does the dress code go on a wedding invitation?

Just before the reply line. The order on the main card is who is inviting, the names, the date and time, the place, the dress code and then the reply line. It is one of the last things a guest reads, and the first thing they look for again the night before. Our checklist of what to include on a wedding invitation shows where every other line belongs, and our wedding invitation wording examples have the lines that come before it.

If you have a details card, a second page or a wedding website, put the full advice there and keep one line on the main card: the code plus the practical note. If you have no dress code, leave the line out. People dress up for weddings anyway.

What do UK wedding dress codes mean?

This is how we read each code, and how most British guests will. If you mean something different, add a line of your own.

UK wedding dress codes, with a line for each

  • White tie

    What it means for guests
    The most formal code, and the rarest. A black tailcoat, white waistcoat and white bow tie; full-length evening dresses only.
    A line for the invitation
    “White tie. Dinner is at half past seven, and the ballroom floor is polished wood.”
  • Morning dress

    What it means for guests
    Formal dress for a daytime wedding. A black or grey morning coat, waistcoat and tie; an elegant dress or suit, usually with a hat.
    A line for the invitation
    “Morning dress. The service is in the village church at noon.”
  • Black tie

    What it means for guests
    A black dinner jacket and bow tie; an evening dress, knee length or floor length.
    A line for the invitation
    “Black tie. Dinner is in the orangery, and the terrace is cold after dark, so bring a wrap.”
  • Black tie optional

    What it means for guests
    A dinner jacket is welcome, and a dark suit is equally right. Long dresses and smart cocktail dresses both fit.
    A line for the invitation
    “Black tie optional. A dark suit is just as welcome as a dinner jacket.”
  • Cocktail or lounge suits

    What it means for guests
    A lounge suit is a suit with a shirt and tie. Cocktail means any dress or trousers that feel smart for a party.
    A line for the invitation
    “Lounge suits. The reception moves outside at six, so bring a layer.”
  • Smart casual

    What it means for guests
    A jacket, a tie only if you like, chinos or tailored trousers; a dress, skirt or smart trousers. Denim is usually too casual.
    A line for the invitation
    “Smart casual, no ties needed. Lunch is at long tables in the barn.”
  • Garden formal

    What it means for guests
    Dressed up, in day clothes that suit grass and sun: light suits, summer dresses, flat shoes or block heels.
    A line for the invitation
    “Garden formal. We are outside all afternoon, with shade under the trees.”
  • Festive or themed

    What it means for guests
    Name the theme in plain words and give one example, or show a palette. Nobody can guess what “festive” means to you.
    A line for the invitation
    “Festive. Deep green or velvet would make us very happy.”

Guests read black tie optional and garden formal in different ways, so with those two the second half of the line matters even more.

What should you tell guests about the venue?

Tell them anything about the place that changes what they wear or what they carry. Look at the venue with their shoes on.

  • Lawns. A ceremony on grass is hard on stilettos. Say so, and suggest block heels or flats.
  • Coasts and terraces. Sea air can turn cool in the evening, even in July. Suggest a layer.
  • Churches. At a morning dress wedding, many guests wear a hat to the service. Say if the church is cold, even in summer.
  • Stairs, cobbles and gravel. A castle with a spiral stair, or a town of cobbled lanes, needs a word about shoes.
  • Barns and marquees in winter. Say whether the space is heated. Guests will dress for the answer.

What dress code suits a wedding abroad?

Choose a code that suits the heat, and ask your venue two questions before you set it: what is the usual temperature on the day, and does the ceremony space have its own rules about dress? A church may ask for covered shoulders, and the answer belongs on the invitation.

Black tie on a terrace in high summer is hard work for the people in dinner jackets. Garden formal or lounge suits, with a line about light fabrics, is kinder. If you do want black tie, say when the sun goes down and the jackets can come off.

Guests who travel pack once, so give the code for each event in one place. Our note on Amalfi Coast wedding invitations covers what else travelling guests need to know, from the airport to the steps.

What does a good dress code line look like?

It names the code, then answers the next question a guest would ask:

Black tie. Dinner is in a heated marquee on the lawn, so there is no need for a coat.

Read your line aloud and ask what a guest would send you next. If the answer is “is it outside?” or “will it be cold?”, add the answer, and stop there.

Then send the line to the friend who always asks what to wear. If they reply with a question, answer it in the line. If they reply with a photograph of an outfit, the line works, and it can go in its place on your invitation checklist.

Questions couples ask

What does “lounge suits” mean on a wedding invitation?

Lounge suits means a suit with a shirt and tie: smart, but not black tie. Dresses, jumpsuits and smart separates all fit. A guest who wears a suit to work will know what to do.

Is it rude to put a dress code on a wedding invitation?

No. Most guests find a clear code helpful, because it saves them a guess and a search. What feels unkind is a code that is hard to meet, such as black tie on a hot terrace with no word about the heat.

Can guests wear white or black to a British wedding?

Most guests avoid white, ivory and cream, so that nothing competes with the couple. Black is widely worn at evening weddings in the UK, though some families still see it as a colour for funerals. If you have a view on either, say so kindly with the details.

How do you word a dress code for a wedding abroad?

Name a code that suits the heat, such as garden formal or lounge suits, and add one line about light fabrics and flat shoes. Ask the venue whether the ceremony space has rules about dress, and print the answer. Give the code for every event in one place, because guests pack once.

When you are ready

Create your digital wedding invitation

Choose a design from our collections, and we make it yours: your names, your words, your day. Guests open it on their phone, reply inside the invitation, and every answer lands in your guest list. Two languages at no extra cost. Paid once per wedding, from £149.

Every design opens on your phone as your guests will see it. How it works

Keep reading

All the notes